Panchronia

The Mungo burial

◍ Open on the globe

c. 40,000 BC · Lake Mungo, New South Wales · Oceania · Culture

Ochre on the bones: Australia's oldest funeral rite

The Mungo burial
James Maurice Bowler · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

On the shore of dried-up Lake Mungo, geologist Jim Bowler found in 1974 the skeleton of a man laid in a grave with folded hands and sprinkled with red ochre. By various estimates the burial is about 40,000 years old, one of the oldest ritual burials of Homo sapiens anywhere. In 2017 the remains were returned to the Aboriginal communities of the area.