Rulers of Britain — and who ruled the rest of the world at the same time
Every ruler of Britain in order — and next to each, who was ruling England, France, the Holy Roman Empire, the Ottoman Empire, China, the USA and Russia in the same years.
Who was ruling the world when Alfred the Great was in power
Alfred the Great · 871 – 899
King of Wessex who held off the Vikings
Rus and Russia: Rurik 862 – 879, Oleg the Wise 879 – 912
Franks and France: Charles the Bald 843 – 877
China: dynasties: Tang 618 – 907
Who was ruling the world when Edward the Elder was in power
Edward the Elder · 899 – 924
Alfred's son who won back East Anglia and Mercia from the Danes
Rus and Russia: Oleg the Wise 879 – 912, Igor of Kiev 912 – 945
China: dynasties: Tang 618 – 907, Five Dynasties 907 – 960
Who was ruling the world when Æthelstan was in power
Æthelstan · 924 – 939
first king of all England, victor at Brunanburh
Rus and Russia: Igor of Kiev 912 – 945
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Otto the Great 936 – 973
China: dynasties: Five Dynasties 907 – 960
Who was ruling the world when Edgar the Peaceful was in power
Edgar the Peaceful · 959 – 975
king of a peaceful united England and patron of monastic reform
Rus and Russia: Olga of Kiev 945 – 960, Sviatoslav I 960 – 972, Yaropolk I 972 – 978
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Otto the Great 936 – 973, Otto II 973 – 983
China: dynasties: Five Dynasties 907 – 960, Song 960 – 1279
Who was ruling the world when Æthelred the Unready was in power
Æthelred the Unready · 978 – 1013
king who paid off the Vikings with Danegeld
Rus and Russia: Yaropolk I 972 – 978, Vladimir the Great 978 – 1015
Franks and France: Hugh Capet 987 – 996, Robert II the Pious 996 – 1031
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Otto II 973 – 983, Otto III 983 – 1002, Henry II 1002 – 1024
China: dynasties: Song 960 – 1279
Who was ruling the world when Cnut the Great was in power
Cnut the Great · 1016 – 1035
Danish king who ruled a North Sea empire
Rus and Russia: Sviatopolk the Accursed 1015 – 1019, Yaroslav the Wise 1019 – 1054
Franks and France: Robert II the Pious 996 – 1031, Henry I 1031 – 1060
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Henry II 1002 – 1024, Conrad II 1024 – 1039
China: dynasties: Song 960 – 1279
Who was ruling the world when Edward the Confessor was in power
Edward the Confessor · 1042 – 1066
pious king who built Westminster Abbey
Rus and Russia: Yaroslav the Wise 1019 – 1054, Iziaslav I 1054 – 1078
Franks and France: Henry I 1031 – 1060, Philip I 1060 – 1108
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Henry III 1039 – 1056, Henry IV 1056 – 1105
China: dynasties: Song 960 – 1279
Who was ruling the world when William the Conqueror was in power
William the Conqueror · 1066 – 1087
Duke of Normandy, King of England
Rus and Russia: Iziaslav I 1054 – 1078, Vsevolod I 1078 – 1093
Franks and France: Philip I 1060 – 1108
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Henry IV 1056 – 1105
China: dynasties: Song 960 – 1279
Who was ruling the world when William II Rufus was in power
William II Rufus · 1087 – 1100
the Conqueror's son, killed by an arrow while hunting in the New Forest
Rus and Russia: Vsevolod I 1078 – 1093, Sviatopolk II 1093 – 1113
Franks and France: Philip I 1060 – 1108
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Henry IV 1056 – 1105
China: dynasties: Song 960 – 1279
Who was ruling the world when Henry I Beauclerc was in power
Henry I Beauclerc · 1100 – 1135
law-giving king who created the Exchequer and the Charter of Liberties
Rus and Russia: Sviatopolk II 1093 – 1113, Vladimir II Monomakh 1113 – 1125, Mstislav the Great 1125 – 1132, Yuri Dolgoruky 1132 – 1157
Franks and France: Philip I 1060 – 1108, Louis VI the Fat 1108 – 1137
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Henry IV 1056 – 1105, Henry V 1105 – 1125, Lothair III 1125 – 1137
China: dynasties: Song 960 – 1279
Who was ruling the world when Stephen of Blois was in power
Stephen of Blois · 1135 – 1154
king of the Anarchy, the civil war with Empress Matilda
Rus and Russia: Yuri Dolgoruky 1132 – 1157
Franks and France: Louis VI the Fat 1108 – 1137, Louis VII the Young 1137 – 1180
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Lothair III 1125 – 1137, Conrad III 1138 – 1152, Frederick Barbarossa 1152 – 1190
China: dynasties: Song 960 – 1279
Who was ruling the world when Henry II was in power
Henry II · 1154 – 1189
first Plantagenet, builder of the Angevin Empire and of common law
Rus and Russia: Yuri Dolgoruky 1132 – 1157, Andrey Bogolyubsky 1157 – 1174, Vsevolod the Big Nest 1176 – 1212
Franks and France: Louis VII the Young 1137 – 1180, Philip II Augustus 1180 – 1223
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Frederick Barbarossa 1152 – 1190
China: dynasties: Song 960 – 1279
Who was ruling the world when Richard the Lionheart was in power
Richard the Lionheart · 1189 – 1199
King of England, crusader
Rus and Russia: Vsevolod the Big Nest 1176 – 1212
Franks and France: Philip II Augustus 1180 – 1223
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Frederick Barbarossa 1152 – 1190, Henry VI 1190 – 1197, Philip of Swabia 1198 – 1208
China: dynasties: Song 960 – 1279
Who was ruling the world when John Lackland was in power
John Lackland · 1199 – 1216
King of England who sealed Magna Carta
Rus and Russia: Vsevolod the Big Nest 1176 – 1212, Yuri II of Vladimir 1212 – 1238
Franks and France: Philip II Augustus 1180 – 1223
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Philip of Swabia 1198 – 1208, Otto IV 1208 – 1215, Frederick II 1215 – 1250
China: dynasties: Song 960 – 1279
Who was ruling the world when Henry III was in power
Henry III · 1216 – 1272
king under whom the English Parliament was born
Rus and Russia: Yuri II of Vladimir 1212 – 1238, Yaroslav II of Vladimir 1238 – 1246, Alexander Nevsky 1252 – 1263, Daniel of Moscow 1263 – 1303
Franks and France: Philip II Augustus 1180 – 1223, Louis VIII the Lion 1223 – 1226, Saint Louis (Louis IX) 1226 – 1270, Philip III the Bold 1270 – 1285
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Frederick II 1215 – 1250, Conrad IV 1250 – 1254, Interregnum 1254 – 1273
China: dynasties: Song 960 – 1279, Yuan 1271 – 1368
Who was ruling the world when Edward I Longshanks was in power
Edward I Longshanks · 1272 – 1307
conqueror of Wales, called the Hammer of the Scots
Rus and Russia: Daniel of Moscow 1263 – 1303, Yury of Moscow 1303 – 1325
Franks and France: Philip III the Bold 1270 – 1285, Philip IV the Fair 1285 – 1314
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Interregnum 1254 – 1273, Rudolf I 1273 – 1291, Adolf of Nassau 1292 – 1298, Albert I 1298 – 1308
Ottoman Empire: Osman I 1299 – 1324
China: dynasties: Song 960 – 1279, Yuan 1271 – 1368
Who was ruling the world when Edward II was in power
Edward II · 1307 – 1327
king defeated at Bannockburn and deposed by his wife
Rus and Russia: Yury of Moscow 1303 – 1325, Ivan Kalita 1325 – 1340
Franks and France: Philip IV the Fair 1285 – 1314, Louis X the Quarreller 1314 – 1316, Philip V the Tall 1316 – 1322, Charles IV the Fair 1322 – 1328
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Albert I 1298 – 1308, Henry VII 1308 – 1313, Louis the Bavarian 1314 – 1347
Ottoman Empire: Osman I 1299 – 1324, Orhan 1324 – 1362
China: dynasties: Yuan 1271 – 1368
Who was ruling the world when Edward III was in power
Edward III · 1327 – 1377
king who began the Hundred Years' War and won at Crécy
Rus and Russia: Ivan Kalita 1325 – 1340, Simeon the Proud 1340 – 1353, Ivan II the Fair 1353 – 1359, Dmitry Donskoy 1359 – 1389
Franks and France: Charles IV the Fair 1322 – 1328, Philip VI 1328 – 1350, John II the Good 1350 – 1364, Charles V the Wise 1364 – 1380
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Louis the Bavarian 1314 – 1347, Charles IV 1347 – 1378
Ottoman Empire: Orhan 1324 – 1362, Murad I 1362 – 1389
China: dynasties: Yuan 1271 – 1368, Ming 1368 – 1644
Who was ruling the world when Richard II was in power
Richard II · 1377 – 1399
boy king who faced down the Peasants' Revolt and was deposed by his cousin
Rus and Russia: Dmitry Donskoy 1359 – 1389, Vasily I 1389 – 1425
Franks and France: Charles V the Wise 1364 – 1380, Charles VI the Mad 1380 – 1422
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Charles IV 1347 – 1378, Wenceslaus 1378 – 1400
Ottoman Empire: Murad I 1362 – 1389, Bayezid I the Thunderbolt 1389 – 1402
China: dynasties: Ming 1368 – 1644
Who was ruling the world when Henry IV was in power
Henry IV · 1399 – 1413
first Lancastrian king, who seized the throne from Richard II
Rus and Russia: Vasily I 1389 – 1425
Franks and France: Charles VI the Mad 1380 – 1422
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Wenceslaus 1378 – 1400, Rupert of the Palatinate 1400 – 1410, Sigismund 1410 – 1437
Ottoman Empire: Bayezid I the Thunderbolt 1389 – 1402, Interregnum 1402 – 1413, Mehmed I Çelebi 1413 – 1421
China: dynasties: Ming 1368 – 1644
Who was ruling the world when Henry V was in power
Henry V · 1413 – 1422
victor of Agincourt who became heir to the French crown
Rus and Russia: Vasily I 1389 – 1425
Franks and France: Charles VI the Mad 1380 – 1422, Charles VII 1422 – 1461
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Sigismund 1410 – 1437
Ottoman Empire: Interregnum 1402 – 1413, Mehmed I Çelebi 1413 – 1421, Murad II 1421 – 1451
China: dynasties: Ming 1368 – 1644
Who was ruling the world when Henry VI was in power
Henry VI · 1422 – 1461
weak king under whom England lost the Hundred Years' War
Rus and Russia: Vasily I 1389 – 1425, Vasily II the Blind 1425 – 1462
Franks and France: Charles VI the Mad 1380 – 1422, Charles VII 1422 – 1461, Louis XI 1461 – 1483
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Sigismund 1410 – 1437, Albert II 1438 – 1439, Frederick III 1440 – 1493
Ottoman Empire: Murad II 1421 – 1451, Mehmed II 1451 – 1481
China: dynasties: Ming 1368 – 1644
Who was ruling the world when Edward IV was in power
Edward IV · 1461 – 1483
first Yorkist king, victor in the Wars of the Roses
Rus and Russia: Vasily II the Blind 1425 – 1462, Ivan III 1462 – 1505
Franks and France: Charles VII 1422 – 1461, Louis XI 1461 – 1483, Charles VIII 1483 – 1498
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Frederick III 1440 – 1493
Ottoman Empire: Mehmed II 1451 – 1481, Bayezid II 1481 – 1512
China: dynasties: Ming 1368 – 1644
Who was ruling the world when Richard III was in power
Richard III · 1483 – 1485
last Plantagenet king, killed at Bosworth
Rus and Russia: Ivan III 1462 – 1505
Franks and France: Louis XI 1461 – 1483, Charles VIII 1483 – 1498
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Frederick III 1440 – 1493
Ottoman Empire: Bayezid II 1481 – 1512
China: dynasties: Ming 1368 – 1644
Who was ruling the world when Henry VII was in power
Henry VII · 1485 – 1509
founder of the Tudor dynasty who ended the Wars of the Roses
Rus and Russia: Ivan III 1462 – 1505, Vasily III 1505 – 1533
Franks and France: Charles VIII 1483 – 1498, Louis XII 1498 – 1515
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Frederick III 1440 – 1493, Maximilian I 1493 – 1519
Ottoman Empire: Bayezid II 1481 – 1512
China: dynasties: Ming 1368 – 1644
Who was ruling the world when Henry VIII was in power
Henry VIII · 1509 – 1547
king of six wives who broke with Rome and created the Church of England
Rus and Russia: Vasily III 1505 – 1533, Ivan the Terrible 1533 – 1584
Franks and France: Louis XII 1498 – 1515, Francis I 1515 – 1547, Henry II 1547 – 1559
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Maximilian I 1493 – 1519, Charles V 1519 – 1556
Ottoman Empire: Bayezid II 1481 – 1512, Selim I the Grim 1512 – 1520, Suleiman the Magnificent 1520 – 1566
China: dynasties: Ming 1368 – 1644
Who was ruling the world when Edward VI was in power
Edward VI · 1547 – 1553
boy king who established Protestantism in England
Rus and Russia: Ivan the Terrible 1533 – 1584
Franks and France: Francis I 1515 – 1547, Henry II 1547 – 1559
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Charles V 1519 – 1556
Ottoman Empire: Suleiman the Magnificent 1520 – 1566
China: dynasties: Ming 1368 – 1644
Who was ruling the world when Mary I was in power
Mary I · 1553 – 1558
'Bloody Mary', who returned England to Catholicism
Rus and Russia: Ivan the Terrible 1533 – 1584
Franks and France: Henry II 1547 – 1559
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Charles V 1519 – 1556, Ferdinand I 1556 – 1564
Ottoman Empire: Suleiman the Magnificent 1520 – 1566
China: dynasties: Ming 1368 – 1644
Rus and Russia: Ivan the Terrible 1533 – 1584, Feodor I 1584 – 1598, Boris Godunov 1598 – 1605
Franks and France: Henry II 1547 – 1559, Francis II 1559 – 1560, Charles IX 1560 – 1574, Henry III 1574 – 1589, Henry IV 1589 – 1610
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Ferdinand I 1556 – 1564, Maximilian II 1564 – 1576, Rudolf II 1576 – 1612
Ottoman Empire: Suleiman the Magnificent 1520 – 1566, Selim II 1566 – 1574, Murad III 1574 – 1595, Mehmed III 1595 – 1603, Ahmed I 1603 – 1617
China: dynasties: Ming 1368 – 1644
Who was ruling the world when James I was in power
James I · 1603 – 1625
Scottish king who united the crowns of England and Scotland
Rus and Russia: Boris Godunov 1598 – 1605, False Dmitry I 1605 – 1606, Vasily Shuisky 1606 – 1610, Seven Boyars 1610 – 1613, Michael I 1613 – 1645
Franks and France: Henry IV 1589 – 1610, Louis XIII 1610 – 1643
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Rudolf II 1576 – 1612, Matthias 1612 – 1619, Ferdinand II 1619 – 1637
Ottoman Empire: Mehmed III 1595 – 1603, Ahmed I 1603 – 1617, Mustafa I 1617 – 1618, Osman II 1618 – 1622, Mustafa I 1622 – 1623, Murad IV 1623 – 1640
China: dynasties: Ming 1368 – 1644
Who was ruling the world when Charles I was in power
Charles I · 1625 – 1649
king executed by Parliament after the Civil War
Rus and Russia: Michael I 1613 – 1645, Alexis the Most Quiet 1645 – 1676
Franks and France: Louis XIII 1610 – 1643, Louis XIV 1643 – 1715
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Ferdinand II 1619 – 1637, Ferdinand III 1637 – 1657
Ottoman Empire: Murad IV 1623 – 1640, Ibrahim the Mad 1640 – 1648, Mehmed IV the Hunter 1648 – 1687
China: dynasties: Ming 1368 – 1644, Qing 1644 – 1912
Who was ruling the world when Oliver Cromwell was in power
Oliver Cromwell · 1649 – 1660
Lord Protector of England
Rus and Russia: Alexis the Most Quiet 1645 – 1676
Franks and France: Louis XIV 1643 – 1715
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Ferdinand III 1637 – 1657, Leopold I 1658 – 1705
Ottoman Empire: Mehmed IV the Hunter 1648 – 1687
China: dynasties: Qing 1644 – 1912
Who was ruling the world when Charles II was in power
Charles II · 1660 – 1685
the 'Merry Monarch' of the Restoration
Rus and Russia: Alexis the Most Quiet 1645 – 1676, Feodor III 1676 – 1682, Peter the Great 1682 – 1725
Franks and France: Louis XIV 1643 – 1715
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Leopold I 1658 – 1705
Ottoman Empire: Mehmed IV the Hunter 1648 – 1687
China: dynasties: Qing 1644 – 1912
Who was ruling the world when James II was in power
James II · 1685 – 1688
last Catholic king, deposed in the Glorious Revolution
Rus and Russia: Peter the Great 1682 – 1725
Franks and France: Louis XIV 1643 – 1715
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Leopold I 1658 – 1705
Ottoman Empire: Mehmed IV the Hunter 1648 – 1687, Suleiman II 1687 – 1691
China: dynasties: Qing 1644 – 1912
Who was ruling the world when William III of Orange was in power
William III of Orange · 1689 – 1702
Dutch stadtholder who took power in the Glorious Revolution
Rus and Russia: Peter the Great 1682 – 1725
Franks and France: Louis XIV 1643 – 1715
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Leopold I 1658 – 1705
Ottoman Empire: Suleiman II 1687 – 1691, Ahmed II 1691 – 1695, Mustafa II 1695 – 1703
China: dynasties: Qing 1644 – 1912
Who was ruling the world when Queen Anne was in power
Queen Anne · 1702 – 1714
last Stuart monarch, under whom Great Britain was created
Rus and Russia: Peter the Great 1682 – 1725
Franks and France: Louis XIV 1643 – 1715
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Leopold I 1658 – 1705, Joseph I 1705 – 1711, Charles VI 1711 – 1740
Ottoman Empire: Mustafa II 1695 – 1703, Ahmed III 1703 – 1730
China: dynasties: Qing 1644 – 1912
Who was ruling the world when George I was in power
George I · 1714 – 1727
Elector of Hanover, first king of the Hanoverian dynasty
Rus and Russia: Peter the Great 1682 – 1725, Catherine I 1725 – 1727, Peter II 1727 – 1730
Franks and France: Louis XIV 1643 – 1715, Louis XV 1715 – 1774
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Charles VI 1711 – 1740
Ottoman Empire: Ahmed III 1703 – 1730
China: dynasties: Qing 1644 – 1912
Who was ruling the world when George II was in power
George II · 1727 – 1760
last British king to lead troops into battle
Rus and Russia: Catherine I 1725 – 1727, Peter II 1727 – 1730, Anna 1730 – 1740, Ivan VI 1740 – 1741, Elizabeth 1741 – 1762
Franks and France: Louis XV 1715 – 1774
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Charles VI 1711 – 1740, Charles VII 1742 – 1745, Francis I 1745 – 1765
Ottoman Empire: Ahmed III 1703 – 1730, Mahmud I 1730 – 1754, Osman III 1754 – 1757, Mustafa III 1757 – 1774
China: dynasties: Qing 1644 – 1912
Who was ruling the world when George III was in power
George III · 1760 – 1820
king under whom Britain lost its American colonies
Rus and Russia: Elizabeth 1741 – 1762, Peter III 1762 – 1762, Catherine the Great 1762 – 1796, Paul I 1796 – 1801, Alexander I 1801 – 1825
Franks and France: Louis XV 1715 – 1774, Louis XVI 1774 – 1792, First Republic 1792 – 1804, Napoleon Bonaparte 1804 – 1814, Louis XVIII 1814 – 1824
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Francis I 1745 – 1765, Joseph II 1765 – 1790, Leopold II 1790 – 1792, Francis II 1792 – 1835
Ottoman Empire: Mustafa III 1757 – 1774, Abdul Hamid I 1774 – 1789, Selim III 1789 – 1807, Mustafa IV 1807 – 1808, Mahmud II 1808 – 1839
China: dynasties: Qing 1644 – 1912
US presidents: George Washington 1789 – 1797, John Adams 1797 – 1801, Thomas Jefferson 1801 – 1809, James Madison 1809 – 1817, James Monroe 1817 – 1825
Who was ruling the world when George IV was in power
George IV · 1820 – 1830
the Prince Regent who gave his name to the Regency era
Rus and Russia: Alexander I 1801 – 1825, Nicholas I 1825 – 1855
Franks and France: Louis XVIII 1814 – 1824, Charles X 1824 – 1830, Louis Philippe I 1830 – 1848
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Francis II 1792 – 1835
Ottoman Empire: Mahmud II 1808 – 1839
China: dynasties: Qing 1644 – 1912
US presidents: James Monroe 1817 – 1825, John Quincy Adams 1825 – 1829, Andrew Jackson 1829 – 1837
Who was ruling the world when William IV was in power
William IV · 1830 – 1837
the 'Sailor King' under whom the Reform Act was passed
Rus and Russia: Nicholas I 1825 – 1855
Franks and France: Charles X 1824 – 1830, Louis Philippe I 1830 – 1848
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Francis II 1792 – 1835, Ferdinand I of Austria 1835 – 1848
Ottoman Empire: Mahmud II 1808 – 1839
China: dynasties: Qing 1644 – 1912
US presidents: Andrew Jackson 1829 – 1837, Martin Van Buren 1837 – 1841
Who was ruling the world when Queen Victoria was in power
Queen Victoria · 1837 – 1901
Queen of the United Kingdom
Rus and Russia: Nicholas I 1825 – 1855, Alexander II of Russia 1855 – 1881, Alexander III the Peacemaker 1881 – 1894, Nicholas II 1894 – 1917
Franks and France: Louis Philippe I 1830 – 1848, Second Republic 1848 – 1852, Napoleon III 1852 – 1870, Third Republic 1870 – 1940
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Ferdinand I of Austria 1835 – 1848, Franz Joseph I 1848 – 1916
Ottoman Empire: Mahmud II 1808 – 1839, Abdulmejid I 1839 – 1861, Abdulaziz 1861 – 1876, Abdul Hamid II 1876 – 1909
China: dynasties: Qing 1644 – 1912
US presidents: Andrew Jackson 1829 – 1837, Martin Van Buren 1837 – 1841, John Tyler 1841 – 1845, James K. Polk 1845 – 1849, Zachary Taylor 1849 – 1850, Millard Fillmore 1850 – 1853, Franklin Pierce 1853 – 1857, James Buchanan 1857 – 1861, Abraham Lincoln 1861 – 1865, Andrew Johnson 1865 – 1869, Ulysses S. Grant 1869 – 1877, Rutherford B. Hayes 1877 – 1881, Chester A. Arthur 1881 – 1885, Grover Cleveland 1885 – 1889, Benjamin Harrison 1889 – 1893, Grover Cleveland 1893 – 1897, William McKinley 1897 – 1901, Theodore Roosevelt 1901 – 1909
Who was ruling the world when Edward VII was in power
Edward VII · 1901 – 1910
king of the Edwardian era who helped forge the Entente Cordiale
Rus and Russia: Nicholas II 1894 – 1917
Franks and France: Third Republic 1870 – 1940
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Franz Joseph I 1848 – 1916
Ottoman Empire: Abdul Hamid II 1876 – 1909, Mehmed V Reşad 1909 – 1918
China: dynasties: Qing 1644 – 1912
US presidents: William McKinley 1897 – 1901, Theodore Roosevelt 1901 – 1909, William Howard Taft 1909 – 1913
Who was ruling the world when George V was in power
George V · 1910 – 1936
First World War king who founded the House of Windsor
Rus and Russia: Nicholas II 1894 – 1917, Provisional Government 1917 – 1917, Vladimir Lenin 1917 – 1924, Joseph Stalin 1924 – 1953
Franks and France: Third Republic 1870 – 1940
Holy Roman Empire & Austria: Franz Joseph I 1848 – 1916, Charles I of Austria 1916 – 1918
Ottoman Empire: Mehmed V Reşad 1909 – 1918, Mehmed VI 1918 – 1922, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk 1923 – 1938
China: dynasties: Qing 1644 – 1912, Republic of China 1912 – 1949
US presidents: William Howard Taft 1909 – 1913, Woodrow Wilson 1913 – 1921, Warren G. Harding 1921 – 1923, Calvin Coolidge 1923 – 1929, Herbert Hoover 1929 – 1933, Franklin D. Roosevelt 1933 – 1945
Who was ruling the world when George VI was in power
George VI · 1936 – 1952
Second World War king who overcame a stammer
Rus and Russia: Joseph Stalin 1924 – 1953
Franks and France: Third Republic 1870 – 1940, Vichy France 1940 – 1944, Fourth Republic 1946 – 1958
Ottoman Empire: Mustafa Kemal Atatürk 1923 – 1938
China: dynasties: Republic of China 1912 – 1949, People's Republic since 1949
US presidents: Franklin D. Roosevelt 1933 – 1945, Harry S. Truman 1945 – 1953
Who was ruling the world when Elizabeth II was in power
Elizabeth II · since 1952
Britain's longest-reigning monarch, on the throne for 70 years
Rus and Russia: Joseph Stalin 1924 – 1953, Nikita Khrushchev 1953 – 1964, Leonid Brezhnev 1964 – 1982, Yuri Andropov 1982 – 1984, Konstantin Chernenko 1984 – 1985, Mikhail Gorbachev 1985 – 1991, Boris Yeltsin 1991 – 1999, Putin 2000 – 2008, Medvedev since 2008, Putin since 2012
Franks and France: Fourth Republic 1946 – 1958, Fifth Republic since 1958
China: dynasties: People's Republic since 1949
US presidents: Harry S. Truman 1945 – 1953, Dwight D. Eisenhower 1953 – 1961, John F. Kennedy 1961 – 1963, Lyndon B. Johnson 1963 – 1969, Richard Nixon 1969 – 1974, Gerald Ford 1974 – 1977, Jimmy Carter 1977 – 1981, Ronald Reagan 1981 – 1989, George H. W. Bush 1989 – 1993, Clinton 1993 – 2001, G. W. Bush 2001 – 2009, Obama since 2009