Panchronia

The city of Liangzhu

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c. 3300 BC · Liangzhu, near Hangzhou · Asia · Culture

A walled city of dams and jade, one of China's first states

The city of Liangzhu
Wikimedia Commons

In the Yangtze delta, around 3300–2300 BC, stood the walled city of Liangzhu, covering almost 3 km². Its people built a system of dams against floods and carved ritual jade bi discs and cong tubes. In 2019 the ruins were listed by UNESCO as evidence of an early state in China.