Shang Yang
c. 390 BC – 338 BC · 52 years · Xianyang (state of Qin) · Asia
Philosophy: Legalism
Chancellor of the state of Qin. His reforms — uniform harsh laws, rewards for farming and military merit, collective responsibility — made Qin the strongest of the states. He was executed after his patron died.
Wikipedia (Russian) · Wikipedia (English) · 4th century BC
Portrait: Taken by Fanghong · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons
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