Donation of Pepin
A Frankish king gives the pope lands: the Papal States are born

Pepin the Short, king of the Franks and anointed by the pope, defeated the Lombards in 754 and 756 and handed Ravenna and the lands of central Italy he took from them to Pope Stephen II. This created the Papal States, which lasted until 1870.
Wikipedia (Russian) · Wikipedia (English) · 8th century
Meanwhile around the world (±25 years)
Middle East
- 750 Abbasid Revolution — 6 years earlier
- 762 Founding of Baghdad — 6 years later
Asia
- 732 The Orkhon inscriptions — 24 years earlier
- 755 The An Lushan Rebellion — 1 year earlier
- c. 760 Kailasa Temple at Ellora — 4 years later
Alive at the time
- Charlemagne (aged 8)
- Li Bai (aged 55)
- Emperor Kanmu (aged 19)