Kamikaze, the divine wind
Typhoons twice scatter Kublai Khan's fleets off Japan
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In 1274 and 1281 Kublai Khan's fleets sailed against Japan, and both times storms scattered them. The typhoon of 1281 sank much of a vast armada off Takashima; the Japanese called it kamikaze, the divine wind.
Wikipedia (English) · 13th century
Meanwhile around the world (±25 years)
Europe
- c. 1300 Onset of the Little Ice Age — 19 years later
Middle East
- 1258 Mongol sack of Baghdad — 23 years earlier
Oceania
- c. 1280 Polynesians settle New Zealand — 1 year earlier
Alive at the time
- Kublai Khan (aged 66)
- Marco Polo (aged 27)
- Dante Alighieri (aged 16)
- Rudolf I (aged 63)
- Edward I Longshanks (aged 42)
- Osman I (aged 23)
- Philip IV the Fair (aged 13)
- Mansa Musa (aged 1)
- Orhan (aged 0)
- Philip III the Bold (aged 36)