Sistine Chapel ceiling
Over 300 figures in four years; the Creation of Adam became art's most famous gesture

- Author
- Michelangelo
- Style
- Italian Renaissance — Antiquity measured anew: linear perspective, anatomy and proportion as the measure of man
- Century
- 16th century
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Made around the same time (±30 years)
- c. 1503–1519 Mona Lisa — Leonardo da Vinci · Italian Renaissance · Florence
- 1501–1504 David — Michelangelo · Italian Renaissance · Florence
- 1509–1511 The School of Athens — Raphael · Italian Renaissance · Vatican, Rome
- c. 1510 Aztec Sun Stone · Aztec Art · Tenochtitlan (Mexico City)
- 1502 Dionisius' frescoes at Ferapontov Monastery — Dionisius and his sons · Russian Icon Painting: Theophanes, Rublev, Dionisius · Ferapontovo, Vologda region
- c. 1500–1897 Benin Bronzes · Ife and Benin bronzes · Benin City, Nigeria
- c. 1500 The Garden of Earthly Delights — Hieronymus Bosch · Northern Renaissance · 's-Hertogenbosch
- c. 1522 The Court of Gayumars — Sultan Muhammad · Persian miniature · Tabriz
What was happening in the world
- 1494 Treaty of Tordesillas
- 1498 Vasco da Gama reaches India
- 1517 Luther's Ninety-five Theses
- 1519–1522 Magellan's circumnavigation
- 1520–1566 Reign of Suleiman the Magnificent
- 1521 Fall of Tenochtitlan