Treaty of Breda: nutmeg for Manhattan
The Dutch keep a nutmeg islet; the English keep New York

The Second Anglo-Dutch War ended on the basis of "keep what you hold". The Dutch kept the tiny island of Run in Indonesia, a source of precious nutmeg, while England kept New Amsterdam, captured in 1664 and already renamed New York.
Wikipedia (Russian) · Wikipedia (English) · 17th century
Did you know
In 1667 the Dutch chose a tiny nutmeg island over Manhattan. Under the Treaty of Breda they kept Run in Indonesia, while the English kept New Amsterdam, which became New York. Share →
Meanwhile around the world (±25 years)
Eastern Europe & Russia
- 1654 Pereiaslav Agreement — 13 years earlier
- 1682 Accession of Peter the Great — 15 years later
Africa
- 1662 Last sighting of the dodo — 5 years earlier
Asia
- 1644 Fall of the Ming, rise of the Qing — 23 years earlier
Alive at the time
- Rembrandt (aged 61)
- Louis XIV (aged 29)
- Isaac Newton (aged 24)
- Kangxi Emperor (aged 13)
- Aurangzeb (aged 49)
- Alexis the Most Quiet (aged 38)
- Shivaji (aged 37)
- Charles II (aged 37)
- Leopold I (aged 27)
- Matsuo Bashō (aged 23)