United Arab Emirates formed
Six Gulf sheikhdoms unite into one state
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On 2 December 1971, a day after the treaties with Britain expired, six emirates (Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman, Umm al-Quwain and Fujairah) formed a federation; Ras al-Khaimah joined in January 1972. Dubai had little oil, and from 1969 its revenues were spent on turning the emirate into a trade and finance hub.
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Meanwhile around the world (±25 years)
Whole world
- 1947–1991 Cold War — 24 years earlier
- 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights — 23 years earlier
- 1949 Founding of NATO — 22 years earlier
- 1980 Smallpox declared eradicated — 9 years later
- 1981 AIDS first described — 10 years later
Europe
- 1953 Discovery of the DNA double helix — 18 years earlier
- 1968 May 1968 in France — 3 years earlier
- 1974 Carnation Revolution — 3 years later
- 1989 Invention of the World Wide Web — 18 years later
- 1989 Fall of the Berlin Wall — 18 years later
Eastern Europe & Russia
- 1957 Sputnik 1, the first satellite — 14 years earlier
- 1961 Gagarin's flight — 10 years earlier
- 1985–1991 Perestroika — 14 years later
- 1989 Revolutions of 1989 — 18 years later
- 1991 Dissolution of the Soviet Union — 20 years later
Africa
- 1960 Year of Africa — 11 years earlier
- 1963 The Organisation of African Unity is founded — 8 years earlier
- 1967 First human heart transplant — 4 years earlier
- 1967–1970 Nigerian Civil War and Biafra — 4 years earlier
- 1974 Lucy is discovered — 3 years later
Asia
- 1953 First ascent of Everest — 18 years earlier
- 1966–1976 Cultural Revolution in China — 5 years earlier
- 1970 Bhola cyclone — 1 year earlier
- 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War — same year
- 1975–1979 The Khmer Rouge and the Cambodian genocide — 4 years later
Americas
- 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis — 9 years earlier
- 1969 Moon landing — 2 years earlier
- c. 1970 Mass deforestation of the Amazon begins — 1 year earlier
- 1973 Chilean coup d'état — 2 years later
- 1983 ARPANET adopts TCP/IP — 12 years later
Oceania
- 1954 The Castle Bravo test at Bikini — 17 years earlier
- 1959 The Antarctic Treaty — 12 years earlier
- 1992 The Mabo decision — 21 years later
Alive at the time
- Pablo Picasso (aged 90)
- Charlie Chaplin (aged 82)
- Mao Zedong (aged 78)
- Georgy Zhukov (aged 75)
- Nelson Mandela (aged 53)
- Neil Armstrong (aged 41)
- Harry S. Truman (aged 87)
- Haile Selassie (aged 79)
- Nikita Khrushchev (aged 77)
- Golda Meir (aged 73)