Andrei Rublev
c. 1360 – 1428 · 68 years · Moscow · Eastern Europe & Russia
Russia's greatest icon painter, creator of the Trinity, who decorated cathedrals in Moscow and Vladimir.
Wikipedia (Russian) · Wikipedia (English) · 14th century
Portrait: anonimous · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Contemporaries around the world
Europe
- Johannes Gutenberg — inventor of the printing press, 40 years younger
- Joan of Arc — heroine of the Hundred Years' War, 52 years younger
- Sigismund — emperor of the Council of Constance that ended the Schism and burned Hus, 8 years younger
- Henry V — victor of Agincourt who became heir to the French crown, 26 years younger
- Richard II — boy king who faced down the Peasants' Revolt and was deposed by his cousin, 7 years younger
- Charles VII — king under whom the Hundred Years’ War ended, 43 years younger
Eastern Europe & Russia
- Sergius of Radonezh — saint and abbot, 46 years older
- Dmitry Donskoy — Grand Prince of Moscow, 10 years older
- Vasily I — grand prince who annexed Nizhny Novgorod, 11 years younger
- Vasily II the Blind — grand prince blinded in a dynastic civil war, 55 years younger
Middle East
- Bayezid I the Thunderbolt — sultan defeated and captured by Timur at Ankara, born the same year
- Murad I — sultan who took Adrianople and fell at Kosovo, 34 years older
- Murad II — sultan who crushed the crusaders at Varna, 44 years younger
- Mehmed I Çelebi — sultan who reunited the realm after Timur, 29 years younger
- Hafez — Persian poet, 35 years older
Africa
- Ibn Khaldun — historian and thinker, 28 years older
Asia
- Timur — emir and conqueror, 24 years older
- Zheng He — admiral and explorer, 11 years younger
- Ashikaga Yoshimitsu — shogun who reunited the two imperial courts and built Kinkaku-ji, 2 years older
- Sejong the Great — King of Joseon Korea, 37 years younger
- Ashikaga Yoshimochi — shogun who broke off tributary trade with Ming China, 26 years younger
- Ulugh Beg — ruler and astronomer, 34 years younger
Americas
- Pachacuti — Sapa Inca, 58 years younger
- Nezahualcoyotl — ruler of Texcoco, poet, 42 years younger
The world in their lifetime
- 1368 Founding of the Ming dynasty — aged 8, Asia
- 1370 Timur makes Samarkand his capital — aged 10, Asia
- 1377 Jikji, printed with movable metal type — aged 17, Asia
- 1380 Battle of Kulikovo — aged 20, Eastern Europe & Russia
- 1385 Union of Krewo — aged 25, Europe
- 1392 Founding of Joseon — aged 32, Asia
- c. 1400 Founding of Malacca — aged 40, Asia
- 1405–1433 Voyages of Zheng He — aged 45, Asia
- 1410 Battle of Grunwald — aged 50, Eastern Europe & Russia
- c. 1411 Andrei Rublev's Trinity — aged 51, Eastern Europe & Russia