Jan Hus
c. 1370 – 1415 · 45 years · Prague · Europe
Czech preacher who attacked church corruption; his burning as a heretic at Constance sparked the Hussite Wars.
Wikipedia (Russian) · Wikipedia (English) · 14th century
Portrait: Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Contemporaries around the world
Europe
- Johannes Gutenberg — inventor of the printing press, 30 years younger
- Sigismund — emperor of the Council of Constance that ended the Schism and burned Hus, 2 years older
- Richard II — boy king who faced down the Peasants' Revolt and was deposed by his cousin, 3 years older
- Henry V — victor of Agincourt who became heir to the French crown, 16 years younger
- Charles VII — king under whom the Hundred Years’ War ended, 33 years younger
- Wenceslaus — Bohemian king deposed by the electors as "idle and useless", 9 years older
Eastern Europe & Russia
- Andrei Rublev — icon painter, 10 years older
- Sergius of Radonezh — saint and abbot, 56 years older
- Dmitry Donskoy — Grand Prince of Moscow, 20 years older
- Vasily I — grand prince who annexed Nizhny Novgorod, 1 year younger
Middle East
- Bayezid I the Thunderbolt — sultan defeated and captured by Timur at Ankara, 10 years older
- Murad I — sultan who took Adrianople and fell at Kosovo, 44 years older
- Murad II — sultan who crushed the crusaders at Varna, 34 years younger
- Mehmed I Çelebi — sultan who reunited the realm after Timur, 19 years younger
- Hafez — Persian poet, 45 years older
Africa
- Ibn Khaldun — historian and thinker, 38 years older
Asia
- Timur — emir and conqueror, 34 years older
- Zheng He — admiral and explorer, 1 year younger
- Ashikaga Yoshimitsu — shogun who reunited the two imperial courts and built Kinkaku-ji, 12 years older
- Sejong the Great — King of Joseon Korea, 27 years younger
- Ashikaga Yoshimochi — shogun who broke off tributary trade with Ming China, 16 years younger
- Ulugh Beg — ruler and astronomer, 24 years younger
Americas
- Nezahualcoyotl — ruler of Texcoco, poet, 32 years younger
The world in their lifetime
- 1370 Timur makes Samarkand his capital — aged 0, Asia
- 1377 Jikji, printed with movable metal type — aged 7, Asia
- 1380 Battle of Kulikovo — aged 10, Eastern Europe & Russia
- 1385 Union of Krewo — aged 15, Europe
- 1392 Founding of Joseon — aged 22, Asia
- c. 1400 Founding of Malacca — aged 30, Asia
- 1405–1433 Voyages of Zheng He — aged 35, Asia
- 1410 Battle of Grunwald — aged 40, Eastern Europe & Russia
- c. 1411 Andrei Rublev's Trinity — aged 41, Eastern Europe & Russia