Bosnian Crisis
Austria-Hungary annexes Bosnia; Russia has to back down
On 6 October 1908 Austria-Hungary annexed Bosnia and Herzegovina, which it had occupied since 1878; a day earlier Bulgaria declared independence. In March 1909, under German pressure, Russia accepted the annexation, and Serbian and Russian resentment became a step towards world war.
Wikipedia (Russian) · Wikipedia (English) · 20th century
Meanwhile around the world (±25 years)
Whole world
- 1914–1918 World War I — 6 years later
- 1918–1920 Spanish flu pandemic — 10 years later
- 1920 League of Nations founded — 12 years later
Eastern Europe & Russia
- 1905–1907 Russian Revolution of 1905 — 3 years earlier
- 1908 Tunguska event — same year
- 1917 October Revolution — 9 years later
- 1917–1922 Russian Civil War — 9 years later
- 1929–1933 Collectivization in the Soviet Union — 21 years later
Middle East
- 1905–1911 Persian Constitutional Revolution — 3 years earlier
- 1908 Oil struck at Masjed Soleyman — same year
- 1908 Young Turk Revolution — same year
- 1915–1917 Armenian genocide — 7 years later
- 1916 Sykes–Picot Agreement — 8 years later
Africa
- 1897 The British sack Benin City — 11 years earlier
- 1898 Battle of Omdurman — 10 years earlier
- 1899–1902 Second Boer War — 9 years earlier
- 1904–1908 The Herero and Nama genocide — 4 years earlier
- 1922 Discovery of Tutankhamun's tomb — 14 years later
Asia
- 1883 Eruption of Krakatoa — 25 years earlier
- 1885 Founding of the Indian National Congress — 23 years earlier
- 1910 Japan annexes Korea — 2 years later
- 1911–1912 Xinhai Revolution — 3 years later
- 1919 Amritsar massacre — 11 years later
Americas
- 1903 Wright brothers' first flight — 5 years earlier
- 1906 San Francisco earthquake — 2 years earlier
- 1910–1920 Mexican Revolution — 2 years later
- 1914 Opening of the Panama Canal — 6 years later
- 1929 Wall Street Crash and the Great Depression — 21 years later
Oceania
- 1893 New Zealand women win the vote — 15 years earlier
- 1893 Overthrow of the Hawaiian Kingdom — 15 years earlier
- 1911 Amundsen reaches the South Pole — 3 years later
- 1912 The death of Scott's polar party — 4 years later
Alive at the time
- Leo Tolstoy (aged 80)
- Thomas Edison (aged 61)
- Nikola Tesla (aged 52)
- Marie Curie (aged 41)
- Mahatma Gandhi (aged 39)
- Vladimir Lenin (aged 38)
- Ernest Rutherford (aged 37)
- Winston Churchill (aged 34)
- Joseph Stalin (aged 30)
- Albert Einstein (aged 29)