First Lumière film screening
The first paid film screening — cinema is born
On 28 December 1895, at the Grand Café on the Boulevard des Capucines, Auguste and Louis Lumière held the first paid public screening of films with their Cinématographe. The date is widely regarded as the birth of cinema.
Wikipedia (Russian) · Wikipedia (English) · 19th century
Did you know
In 1895 Popov demonstrated a radio receiver in St Petersburg, and the Lumière brothers held the first paid film screening in Paris.
Meanwhile around the world (±25 years)
Whole world
- 1914–1918 World War I — 19 years later
- 1918–1920 Spanish flu pandemic — 23 years later
- 1920 League of Nations founded — 25 years later
Eastern Europe & Russia
- 1895 Popov's radio receiver — same year
- 1905–1907 Russian Revolution of 1905 — 10 years later
- 1908 Tunguska event — 13 years later
- 1917 October Revolution — 22 years later
- 1917–1922 Russian Civil War — 22 years later
Middle East
- 1905–1911 Persian Constitutional Revolution — 10 years later
- 1908 Oil struck at Masjed Soleyman — 13 years later
- 1908 Young Turk Revolution — 13 years later
- 1915 Armenian genocide — 20 years later
- 1916 Sykes–Picot Agreement — 21 years later
Africa
- 1885 The Mahdists take Khartoum — 10 years earlier
- 1885–1908 The Congo Free State — 10 years earlier
- 1886 The Witwatersrand Gold Rush — 9 years earlier
- 1897 The British sack Benin City — 2 years later
- 1904–1908 The Herero and Nama genocide — 9 years later
Asia
- 1883 Eruption of Krakatoa — 12 years earlier
- 1885 Founding of the Indian National Congress — 10 years earlier
- 1894–1895 First Sino-Japanese War — 1 year earlier
- 1894 Yersin identifies the plague bacterium — 1 year earlier
- 1896–1898 Philippine Revolution — 1 year later
Americas
- 1876 Invention of the telephone — 19 years earlier
- 1879 Edison's incandescent lamp — 16 years earlier
- 1888 Golden Law abolishes slavery in Brazil — 7 years earlier
- 1903 Wright brothers' first flight — 8 years later
- 1914 Opening of the Panama Canal — 19 years later
Oceania
- 1893 New Zealand women win the vote — 2 years earlier
- 1893 Overthrow of the Hawaiian Kingdom — 2 years earlier
- 1911 Amundsen reaches the South Pole — 16 years later
- 1912 The death of Scott's polar party — 17 years later
Alive at the time
- Queen Victoria (aged 76)
- Leo Tolstoy (aged 67)
- Dmitri Mendeleev (aged 61)
- Thomas Edison (aged 48)
- Nikola Tesla (aged 39)
- Marie Curie (aged 28)
- Mahatma Gandhi (aged 26)
- Vladimir Lenin (aged 25)
- Ernest Rutherford (aged 24)
- Winston Churchill (aged 21)